Business model canvas

Nine blocks for how the company creates, delivers, and captures value.

  • Typeframework
  • AuthorNarayan Prasath

The business model canvas (Osterwalder) is a one-page map of the business system: customer segments, value propositions, channels, relationships, revenue, resources, activities, partners, and costs. It is not a GTM plan. The canvas says how the machine works. The GTM plan says how you enter a market this quarter.

What are the 9 building blocks?

Customer segments, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partners, cost structure. Fill segments and value first. Costs last.

From BMC to GTM

A PLG analytics product. The canvas showed self-serve as the channel. The GTM plan then set a 90-day motion: product-qualified leads into a one-call close, not a six-seat enterprise cycle.

Scribe

FieldFilled
SegmentProduct-led mid-market marketing teams
ValuePipeline proof without a data team
ChannelSelf-serve + content-led inbound
GTM motionPQL → one-call close in 90 days

How to fill a BMC without a strategy essay

  1. One segment per canvas if the offers differ

    A second ICP is a second canvas, not a comma in the same box.

  2. Write the value prop as an outcome

    Paste the line from the value proposition template. Do not list features here.

  3. Name channels you actually run

    Outbound, partner, self-serve — only if someone owns them this quarter.

  4. Connect to the GTM plan

    Channels + segments + value on the BMC become audience, motion, and offer on the GTM sheet.

business model canvas FAQs

BMC or lean canvas?

BMC for an operating business. Lean canvas when you are still testing the problem. See the comparison.

Does a BMC replace a GTM strategy?

No. Fold GTM questions into the existing GTM strategy guide. The canvas is the business system, not the launch plan.